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About The Strong Interest Inventory
®
The
Strong Interest Inventory® was introduced in 1927 by E.K.
Strong, a researcher at Stanford University. Since that time
the Strong has been revised and improved, including the
addition of Holland's RIASEC theory, which added general
occupational themes to improve the quality of the Strong.
Because the instrument is
constantly updated, the scores received by an
individual today compare that person's interests
with those of people who have responded to the
inventory recently and who may be in occupations
that did not exist in Dr. Strong's day. The Strong
Interest Inventory gives you information about
yourself and your relationship to the working
world; information that will lead to greater
self-understanding and to better decisions about
the course of your life. It also provides others
who must make decisions about you (e.g.,
counselors, teachers, administrators and
supervisors) with information and strategies so
that the advice and counseling of these people has
a high degree of consistency and personal
applicability.
The Strong Interest Inventory®
is a carefully constructed questionnaire that
inquires about your level of interest in a wide
range of familiar items (i.e. words or short
phrases describing occupations, occupational
activities, hobbies, leisure activities, school
subjects, and types of people). For each of the
317 items, you are asked to indicate your
preferences among three response categories on an
answer sheet. The answers are then analyzed by
computer to derive scores on measures of interest
type, called scales. The results are then printed
on a report called a profile, which presents the
scale scores in an organized format and offers
interpretive information.
The Strong gives the
respondent five main types of information: first,
scores on six General Occupational Themes, which
reflect your overall orientation to work; second,
scores on 25 Basic Interest Scales, which report
consistency of interests or aversions in 25
specific areas; third, scores on 211 Occupational
Scales representing 109 different occupations,
which indicate degree of similarity between your
interests and the characteristic interests of men
and women working in those occupations; fourth,
scores on four Personal; Style Scales, which
measure aspects of the style with which you like
to learn, work, assume leadership, and take risks;
and fifth, three types of Administrative Indexes,
which help to identify invalid or unusual profiles
for special attention.
The power of the Strong thus
rests on two assumptions: (1) that the day-to-day
activities typical of a specific occupation are
reflected in the interests of the people who are
employed in it and (2) that those who have similar
patterns of interests will be satisfied in that
occupation if they have compatible values and the
necessary knowledge and abilities.
The validity and reliability
of the Strong exceeds that of any other interest
inventory:
 |
Sample size: 13
times larger than that of other career
or interest inventories |
 |
Sample base
represents a wide range of
educational, ethnic, and socioeconomic
levels |
 |
14 growth
occupations and contemporary careers
have been added |
 |
72 Occupational
Scales from the 1985 version have been
renormed |
|